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PALEOTRACE

The dietary shift of Late Pleistocene bears from the Romanian Carpathians as a response to climate variability

RATIONALE

The present research aims to develop a comparative approach concerning the dietary shift of the cave bears (Ursus spelaeus Rosenmüller and Heinroth, 1794) and fossil brown bears (Ursus arctos Linnaeus, 1758) from Romanian Carpathians caves, in the context of palaeoenvironmental changes during Late Pleistocene.

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New findings on the survival of brown bears through the Last Glacial Maximum could give answers regarding the coping strategies to climate change and how these adaptations helped them to outcompete the cave bears.

OBJECTIVES

To assess the paleodiet of the studied populations using stable isotopes (δ13C, δ15N) and patterns of dental microwear analysis

PALEODIET

To assess and develop the chronology of relevant fossil remains using AMS 14C and U/Th analysis from key-sites across Romania

CHRONOLOGY

To investigate the potential of using oxygen stable isotopes (δ18O) from fossil remains to trace paleoenvironmental changes

PALEOCLIMATE

To integrate data from our results and from previous studies into GIS environment and to provide  an accessible digital platform

GIS

RESEARCH TEAM

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Dr IONUT MIREA

Project Leader 

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Dr OANA MOLDOVAN

Project Mentor

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ADDRESS

"Emil Racovita" Institute of Speleology

31 Frumoasa St.
Bucharest, RO 010986

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